Damon Hargraves

December 27, 2024

Forms of Accelerated Learning

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Accelerated learning takes on more forms than you might expect.  One study identifies 26 unique types of acceleration (Rogers, 2018).
 

The 26 Types of Accelerated Learning

  1. Accelerated/honors high school classes
  2. Accelerated residential high school
  3. Advanced Placement courses - AP classes
  4. Compacted Curriculum
  5. Competitions
  6. Computer on-line courses - asynchronous independent learning
  7. Concurrent/dual enrollment classes
  8. Credit by examination
  9. Distance education courses - synchronous classes, usually online
  10. Early entrance to kindergarten or first grade
  11. Home Schooling
  12. Honors classes at university
  13. Independent study
  14. Individualized acceleration - continuous content that is accelerated based on student needs, there is no grade placement due to age
  15. International Baccalaureate program
  16. Mentorship
  17. Saturday classes on university campus
  18. Single-subject acceleration
  19. Summer university classes
  20. Talent search programs
  21. Early admission to university - can happen before a high school diploma is given
  22. Grade skipping
  23. Grade telescoping
  24. Multi-grade combination
  25. Non-graded/multi-age classroom
  26. Radical acceleration - four years of high school are combined with the first four years of college

This giant list includes forms that are not particularly viable for rural Alaska.  AP classes and IB programs for instance, are not going to be available in many of Alaska's small schools.  The accreditation requirements and instructional components, combined with the limited number of students that they would successfully serve, cause them to be out of reach.  Logistically they just don't work.  However, there are many other options that could work just fine, and are already common in rural Alaska.  Multi-grade combinations, distance courses, multi-age classrooms, and academic competitions in the form of Battle of the Books, spelling bees, and chess tournaments are very common. 

An exciting avenue for rural Alaskan school districts to explore is the viability of some of the options that lay in the middle ground of not being commonly used currently and not being viable.   These include single-subject acceleration, home schooling, grade telescoping, individualized acceleration, and dual enrollment options.

Further exploration into the viability of these options is needed.  There are budgetary considerations, staffing complexities, time/schedule considerations, logistical issues, and more.  However, with Alaska's Mission of "An excellent education for every student every day," this is a needed area of development.   


Rogers, K. B. (2018). Meta-analysis of 26 forms of academic acceleration: Options for elementary (primary) and secondary learners with gifts or talents. In B. Wallace, D. A. Sisk, & J. Senior, The SAGE Handbook of Gifted and Talented Education (pp. 309–320). SAGE Publications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781526463074.n26



About Damon Hargraves

Elementary Principal & EdD Candidate
Kodiak, Alaska

Email me at hargraves@hey.com or find me on Twitter @damonhargraves.