Priyata

August 28, 2025

The Nano Banana Experiment: AI’s Creative Power in Biology?

Since the rage of nano banana, I have a question: Could an AI model like Nano Banana take raw biological reference images and turn them into something better? something vivid, precise, and tailored to science? I decided to find out. Took a handful of reference images which previously I have experimented on all image models and I prompted Nano Banana to enhance them. 

The goal? Create images that weren’t just visually stunning (close to for an AI image model) but also scientifically accurate and contextually rich.

Google went to great precision with this image model. I really like how it preserves the context of the prompt and the premise of the reference image. 



Experiment 1: A Neuron Under the Microscope


I started simple, feeding Nano Banana a basic biological illustration of a neuron with a specific color palette. 

"Draw an illustration of this image while keeping the color pallette intact..Improve this image in the context of microscopic image of the neuron"

1000111629.jpg


The result:
1000111632.png



Example 2: macrophages, but make it realistic 


Next, I wanted to test Nano Banana with something more personal. I’m no artist, but I’ve tried my hand at digital drawing, and let’s just say my attempt at sketching macrophages wasn’t winning any awards. I uploaded my rough, amateur sketch.
Prompt: Draw an image of macrophages where it is super realistic in nature and has all the microscopic details

Example 3: Systems Biology Meets Studio Ghibli


For my final experiment, I went bold. I took a systems biology diagram—a schematic of a signaling cascade, complete with arrows and abstract “k” numbered objects—and threw in a curveball.
Prompt: "Draw a realistic image of the signaling cascade that is depicted in this figure. Create the cell with correct cellular locations of the proteins. Remove the arrows and all the bold "k" numbered objects. Make the illustration have Ghibli anime style"

1000111636.png

 
If I use a further refined prompt: 
Transform this systems biology diagram of a signaling cascade into a visually stunning, realistic illustration in the style of Studio Ghibli animation. Accurately depict the cell with correct subcellular locations of proteins (e.g., membrane-bound receptors, cytoplasmic kinases, nuclear transcription factors), ensuring scientific precision. Remove all arrows and bold ‘k’ numbered objects from the original diagram. Use vibrant, soft Ghibli-inspired colors and whimsical, organic textures to create a polished, high-resolution image suitable for both scientific communication and artistic display.

What do you say? Pretty slick!! Not perfect.. but I think I can arrive to perfection with tweaking this prompt. If you would try it, and manage- share your results!!
 
Here’s what struck me most:
Precision: Google’s attention to detail in this model is remarkable. It doesn’t just slap together generic visuals; it respects the nuances of the biological context you provide.
Potential: This could be the foundation for something bigger—an MVP for a platform where anyone, from students to researchers, can generate custom scientific visuals with ease.

Happy Ganpati!!



About Priyata

I wonder- a lot. So, I write my wonder here.
What to expect? The chaos and curiosity that my being brings. As living a human life is not bound by definitions in the macros- the posts here will be spontaneous and identity-less!
I like to give and create art.  So if you buy an act of creating I will use it for things that I am passionate to give for. Obviously, a little support on my art will make me feel visible. 

"Change. Change. Change. Change … change. Change. Chaaange. When you say words a lot they don't mean anything. Or maybe they don't mean anything anyway, and we just think they do."